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英语读书笔记
当品读完一部作品后，你有什么总结呢？何不写一篇读书笔记记录下呢？那么我们该怎么去写读书笔记呢？以下是小编精心整理的英语读书笔记，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
英语读书笔记1
《英语阅读教学》第八章（也是最后一章）“阅读评价”从终结性评价和形成性评价两个方面讨论阅读评价的内涵、评价方式、评价活动的编制等，让读者明白阅读评价的重要性，并就如何实施阅读评价有了大致的了解。我读后的感受是：关注阅读评价，过程与结果并重。
阅读评价有终结性评价和形成性评价之分。终结性评价主要是考察一定时期内阅读目标的达成情况。期中、期末考试是对学期阅读培养目标的检测，中考、高考是对整个初中、高中阶段阅读能力目标的评价，侧重阅读理解能力的考查，包括主题大意理解、细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测、策略应用、逻辑分析等。在材料的选择方面，中高考必须照顾到不同地域学生的图式差异；期中、期末考试必须关注文本的.难度，保证材料话题与学期所学课文话题相关，语言涵盖学期所学的词语、语法、文本类型、结构等，测试技能应该包括学期所学的主要技能。评价必须尊重学生的主体地位，必须照顾到学生的认知差异，必须采用多元化手段，最大限度地贯彻真实性原则。
形成性评价的目标不是评定阅读目标的达成情况，而是通过对学生的阅读行为的监控、管理、观察、分析，了解学生阅读能力发展的状况，完善教学设计，促进学生能力的发展。形成性评价包括阅读过程、阅读行为、阅读资源的应用、阅读策略的使用、课堂参与等内容，课堂评价应该评价每个环节、每个阶段阅读目标的达成情况。形成性评价不仅要关注课内，同时要关注课外；不仅要关注课前，还要关注课后；不仅要关注结果，更要关注过程。
本章的学习让我们明白：阅读评价是我们了解阅读教学目标是否达成的手段，同时也是发现问题、改善教学、促进学生阅读能力提高的手段。因此，阅读教学必须关注如何评价阅读课堂教学目标、单元教学目标以及学期教学目标的达成。我们不能只重结果，忽视过程，应该过程和结果并重。
英语读书笔记2
Jane Eyre, it’s one of my favorite English novels. Another one is Pride and prejudice. The two ladies, Jane and Elizabeth, are some kind of similar. Both of them are independent, long for true love, and defend against the old rules. They don’t have beautiful face, but they have beautiful minds.
When story began, Jane was a little girl living with her aunts and cousins. They didn’t like her, scolded her, treated her just like a nursemaid, and even locked her in the Red House. Later, she was sent to the Lowood School, where she met Helen, her friend. As time went by, the little poor girl grew up. Then she became a governess for a ten-year-old girl at Thornfield, where she met Mr. Rochester, her master. As a governess at Thornfield, she tasted the pleasures and pains of love. She fell in love with Rochester but had to leave him for some reasons. She found shelter at Moor House, where she focused on teaching and rejected Mr. River’s marriage. At the end, Jane returned to Thronfield after Mr. Rochester was blind. They have a quiet wedding:
“I know what it is to be love and be loved. No woman has ever been closer to her husband than I am to Edward. I am my husband’s life, and he is mine. We are always together, and have never had enough of each other’s company.”
Jane had a bad childhood, but it didn’t affect her much. She read books behind the thick curtain; she got education for eight years in poor condition; she was intelligent, sensible and wise. At the relationship with Edward Rochester, she was quite calm. The governess with her beautiful, pure and
frank soul, move Edward. Rochester was rich, clever but a little weird. Jane thought she didn’t really know him and never sure whether he was serious or joking. So she kept a distance with him. Fortunately, she came across the distance and expressed her love to Mr. Rochester:
“Do you think I can watch another woman become your bride? Do you think I’m a machine, without feelings? Do you think, because I’m small and poor and plain, that I have no soul and no heart? Well, you’re wrong! I have as much soul and heart as you. It’s my spirit that speaks to your spirit! We are equal in the sight of God!”
I think when you heard of these words, you would stand at Jane’s side definitely. And that’s love I long for. In our real life, there are many examples that ladies lose themselves and become dependent after marriage. They give up their careers and the husband and kids become their center. For another instance, some ladies get married to the man they don’t love but possess a lot. They regard their husbands as ATMs. For the former, they lose themselves in marriage; for the latter, they do exchange with marriage. Besides, some graduates fall in love with others due to loneliness. You can see such lovers break up upon several months. They do not take love seriously; they do not prepare to love somebody; even, they do not know what love is and how to love. They just pretend to know.
I’ve heard the words: who is a real man? A real man is the one you stay with but you can be yourself. When I was in high school, a Chinese poem
named To the Oak, impressed me a lot. I have to say, that’s the love I appreciate.
英语读书笔记3
Jerry was the kind of guy you love to hate. He was always in a good mood and always had something positive to say. When someone would ask him how he was doing, he would reply, "If I were any better, I would be twins!"
He was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.
Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, "I don't get it! You can't be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?"
Jerry replied, "Each morning I wake up and say to myself, "Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood." I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life."
"Yeah, right, it's not that easy," I protested.
"Yes, it is," Jerry said. "Life is all about choices. When you cut away all the junk, every situation is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. You choose to be in a good mood or bad mood. The bottom line: It's your choice how you live life."
I reflected on(仔细考虑) what Jerry said. Soon thereafter, I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life instead of reacting to it.
Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gunpoint by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe his hand, shaking from nervousness, slipped off the combination. The robbers panicked and shot him.
Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local trauma(创伤) center. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments of the bullets still in his body.
I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, "If I were any better, I"d be twins. Wanna see my scars?" I declined to see his wounds, but did ask him what had gone through his mind as the robbery took place.
"The first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door," Jerry replied. "Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live."
"Weren't you scared? Did you lose consciousness(知觉) ?" I asked.
Jerry continued, "The paramedics(护理人员) were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, "He's a dead man." "I knew I needed to take action."
"What did you do?" I asked.
"Well, there was a big, burly nurse shouting questions at me," said Jerry.
"She asked if I was allergic to anything. "Yes," I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, "Bullets!"
Over their laughter, I told them. "I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead."
Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.
Attitude, after all, is everything.
英语读书笔记4
I have got a lot of interesting scientific knowledge from the books of National Geographic Reading Expeditions， some of which are about life， physics. I really can’t help losing myself in the colorful pictures and clear words in the books. After reading the books， I have been considering a question: What if we lived without science? Great changes have taken place in the world with the help of science. In the past， life was nasty， brutish and short. It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that modern science brings about. Back then， only a small group of people enjoyed the very few forts. But the majority of people didn’t even have sufficient food， let along their privilege to be educated. Anyway， it is science that changes the world and makes people’s life better and better， although it also leads to some bad aspects at the same time.
英语读书笔记5
作为一个活动，至少应该包含三个环节：1任务布置，2学生个体或合作完成任务，3 活动反馈
作为阅读教学活动，学生必须有独立的阅读时间，每次阅读都必须有明确的目标。阅读的目标包含知识、领会、运用等7个层次。
第一节 阅读理解活动的表现形式
一 基本事实信息的理解（主要指显性信息：文本直接表达的）
1 识别
能够根据文本信息判断信息的真伪：判断正误、将所给信息匹配、将信息与图片匹配等。
图片的匹配培养的不只是信息的载人，还包含了领会的阅读目标。
2转述
是理解的一种表现方式，可以通过图表或回答问题进行转述。
3排序
能够将所给陈述或者图片正确排序，可以表明读者能够理解文章的事实是信息。
句子排序还可以渗透词语和语法
4 演示
能够用行为表现自己对文章信息的理解如短剧表演。指令的理解，行为演示表达。
小学阶段，文本多以对话的形式呈现，即使是简单的其实局等都可以开展阅读教学。如：将指令写在纸条或图片让学生做动作。在小学阶段，教师常让学生用动作表达水果、动物、日常行为等，如果是阅读文字后的演示，则都属于阅读理解的展示。
5 图解
6联系实际
让学生把文章中的信息与日常生活中的信息或者自己的经历相联系。
7解释
用自己的语言解释阅读文本，或翻译成汉语。
8角色扮演
二观点态度信息的理解
可以通过将态度与人物匹配、判断正误等方式，也可以通过回答问题、讨论等涉及语言产出的方式。有时还可以通过符号表示理解。
三主旨大意的理解
一般情况下可以通过主题匹配、主旨大意或者标题的选择、标题拟定等方式进行。除此之外，还有：
1 匹配 多为段落与段落主题的匹配。另一种是将两篇文章的段落打乱，然后让学生将打乱的段落与所给段落匹配。
2 改错 根据文章的主题改正摘要。
3 主题表达 可以直接回答问题，也可以是填充图表。
四推理推论
通常采用选择填空的形式。也可以采用正误判断、匹配等方式。
第二节 分析与综合
一分析活动
1阅读中的分析
分析指将材料分解成各组成部分并且确定这些组成部分是如何相互关联的（盛立群，20xx）阅读中的分析一般指要素分析和关系分析。
1）要素分析 指能够区分阅读材料的组成要素，表现为能够划分文章的篇章结构，分析主题句、结论句。
2）关系分析 包括文章中各要素之间的关系、段落之间的.关系以及句子之间的关系，单词的指代关系也属于关系分析的范畴。
2 分析活动的表现形式
1）排序 考察学生对文章的逻辑关系的识别
2）插入
3）图表填充
4）问答题
5）讨论
二综合活动
1阅读中的综合 只能够将文章的整个组成部分按照一种新的逻辑组合成一个整体，包括写作、创作、表达个人经验、制定计划和操作程序、构建假说、阐述一种观念、对阅读材料进行概括等。
1）创作类综合 根据阅读材料所进行的写作、方案设计等。创作要求有新的语境、心得与暗色的缴入，要求学生将新学材料整合到已有经验之中。
2）概要类综合 指为所阅读材料撰写概要。
3）再现类综合 改写。 在日常教学中，教师安排的根据图片、核心短语或句型的提示所进行的复述既是一种信息再现活动，也属于综合活动。
4）运用类综合 书信或新闻报道的方式重组课文信息。
2 综合活动的表现形式：写概要、新闻报道、回忆、角色演讲、采访汇报。
英语读书笔记6
"The old story in the south" is the autobiographical sketch of the famous female writer Lin haiyin, and it can be regarded as her representative work in a long novel set in the background of her life from seven to thirteen years old. In the 1920s, it described a courtyard house in the south of Beijing that housed a warm and happy family. It reveals the joys and sorrows of the adult world through the eyes of the hero and child, and there is a kind of naive innocence, but the world is full of complex emotions.
See "city", my heart overflow up a little bit of warmth, because have seldom see such delicate things, because she doesn't express what painstakingly, only one scene scene to describe a leisurely old Beijing, in the eyes of a child is like living in said it yourself. It was so unobtrusive, so warm and so pure, so pure and indifferent, that it was so full of human fireworks, that there was no pursuit of fame.
英语读书笔记7
Among the books I read, the journey of bitter children is one of my favorite books. At first, I didn’t like reading it very much, but I was fascinated by the strange and fascinating plot in the book and read it in a breath. The story tells the story that the hero of the story, rami, lives in babenhan’s mother’s home, and her mother is very good to him. When Remi was eight, his father was unable to work because of his injury and came back from Paris. Rami learned from his father that he was a foster son, and rami was sad. Because there was no money in the family, the foster father rented him to vagrant artist Vidali, and started his wandering career with the group. Soon the master was in prison, and he had to spend hard with four animals. During this period, he met his mother and younger brother, but he did not know. After leaving her mother, three animals were suffering from misfortune and the owner lost their lives. After Remi was taken in by a gardener, the gardener family suffered another disaster, and he had to go on a journey. He survived the mine and then came to his fake parents I admire Remi’s spirit and courage to be afraid of setbacks. After reading this book, I finally understood the meaning of the saying “how to see rainbow without rain and rain”.
I’m ashamed to think about Remi and think about myself. Sometimes I have a problem doing my homework, so I ask my sister if I don’t think much. After the elder sister explained, I found the problem very simple. I’m far from Remi. After that, I must learn Remy!
英语读书笔记8
a tale of two cities occupies a central place in the canon of charles
dickens's works. this novel of the french revolution was originally serialized in the author's own periodical all the year round. weekly publication of chapters 1-3 of book 1 began on april 30, 1859. in an innovative move, dickens simultaneously released installments of the novel on a monthly basis, beginning with all of book 1 in june and concluding with the last eight chapters of book 3 in december. dickens took advantage of the novel's serial publication to experiment with characterization, plot, and theme. he described the work in a letter to his friend john forster, cited in rudi glancy's a tale of two cities: dickens's revolutionary novel, as "a picturesque story rising in every chapter, with characters true to nature, but whom the story should express more than they should express themselves by dialogue." the novel that emerged from his experimentation is now regarded as one of dickens's most popular and most innovative works.
dickens's work was very popular with the reading public when it was first published. one review in the magazine athenaeum stated that a tale of two cities had attracted the praise of a hundred thousand readers. on the other hand, a whole set of critics, most notably sir james fitzjames stephen writing in saturday review, criticized the novel precisely for its popularity. "most of the critics writing in the intellectual and literary journals of the day considered popular success a good reason to condemn a work," explains glancy. "if the public liked it, they certainly could not be seen to approve of it at all." modern critical opinion, however, has given the novel an important place among dickens's most mature works of fiction.
英语读书笔记9
To Wang Lun is written by Li Bai who among other poets stands out in the halls of glory.
One day, Li Bai goes on abroad. He is about to sail when there’s stamping and singing on shore.
Oh! Here comes Wang Lun to see him off, who is Li Bai’s best friend. Li Bai is very excited to see his best friend at this leaving moment. But he is sad, either. So he can’t say a simple sentence. He knows that words can’t express their friendship. Although the Peach Blossom Pool is one thousand feet deep, it can’t match Wang Lun’s love for him.
英语读书笔记10
Wuthering Heights is Emily Bront's only novel. It was first published in 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell, and a posthumous second edition was edited by her sister Charlotte.
After reading Wuthering Heights, the love and the hatred between Catherine and Heathcliff still linger in my head. Wuthering Heights gives me a cold, withering, and lonely feeling; however, at the end the book the author shows us that the human kindness is not diminished at Wuthering heights, even though the wind can break off a tree that doesn’t mean it can break off the whole forest. Even though hatred destroyed Heathcliff , Catherine, Edgar and Elizabeth’s happiness, that doesn’t mean Cathy and Hareton’s happiness.
Actually, there is no such a character I really like in Wuthering Heights, every character seems teemed with agony and animosity, especially Heathcliff. Heathcliff is an orphan before Mr.Earnshaw adopt him, and in the novel, it says that Mr.Earnshaw treats Heathcliff even better than his own son, Hindley Earnshaw. It’s quite amazing that in spite of Earnshaw’s nice treatment, Heathcliff has no gratitude at all, he revenged Hindley and Catherine, even their heirs. After reading Heathcliff’story, my feeling is complicated, although he is the avenger who dominate the whole story by using his vengeful machinations, he is also the most pitiful guy in Wuthering Heights; he doesn’t know what is love and don’t know how to love. Heathcliff has lived with the Earnshaws for more than 10 years, but there is no attachment between him and the whole family except Catherine, but even Catherine who was died because of Heathcliff’s tournament. When he is torturing others, he is also giving himself a suffering.
Catherine, who is the heroine in the book, is described by Nelly as capricious and selfish. She is just like Heathcliff, doesn’t know how to love at all.
Anyways, Wuthering Heights gave me a torment, you can’t see any warm scene in the book, all you see is the fierce wind howled, and wild moor. However, at the end, the combination between Hareton and Cathy seems a hopeful light in the darkness, and the break of the day finally coming!
英语读书笔记11
以科学发展观为指导，进一步贯彻落实教育部颁发的《基础教育课程改革纲要》精神，以提高师资整体素质为核心，以提高课堂教学效率为重点，以强化教学过程的精细化管理为突破口，促进全校教师专业化发展，有效提高我校教育教学质量。
二、重点工作
1、继续加强常规工作
（1）备课：继续实行电子备课或者旧教案补充修改使用。提倡老师们充分利用网络资源查阅教学相关资料，制作使用课件，充分发挥多媒体的有效作用，提高课堂教学的实效性、增强课堂教学的趣味性，而且培养追根求源的习惯，并使学生学习的知识更加立体、丰富。建议老师们进一步学习学科课标，并通读所教学科的全套教材，以了解自己所教年级教材在整个知识体系中的作用。根据区教研室的要求，完成电子工作室的上传工作。
（2）上课：认真上好每一节课，不浪费学生的一分时间，树立高效课堂的观念。认真贯彻课改精神，培养学生良好的学习习惯，切实提高课堂教学质量。35岁以下的青年教师本学期每人约课一节，并对自己的课进行深入客观分析，以达到自我提高的目的'。学校鼓励其他老师也主动约课，倡导自我检测、自我反思、自我提高的风气。教师们通过教学水平的提高达到提高教学质量的目标。（上课时请不要锁门）
（3）作业。对于作业的设计、批改，每位教师要认真对待，力求科学、客观、有效，严禁以罚做作业来变相体罚学生，作业要在落实以“精选、精讲、精练、精批”和“有发必收、有收必批、有批必评、有错必纠”为要求的“四精四必”上下功夫，做到位。对于需要鼓励或者教育的学生，倡导教师进行导语式、启发式、鼓励式批改以引导学生养成良好的学习习惯。
（4）听课。听课是促进教师提高课堂教学质量的有效手段，也是观察学生学习习惯的有利时机。因此，本学期我校继续加强听课工作。学校领导班子成员和各科教研组长要定期听教师的随堂课，加强对教师日常课堂教学质量的管理。并倡导老师之间互相听课，同时对所听老师的课堂教学进行客观的评价和科学的指导，以达到提高课堂教学水平的目的。周二听课日，所有课堂面向所有老师开放。（上学期发现了听课记录造假的情况，本学期请老师们不要再这样做。）
（5）教研工作。继续以集体教研和分组教研相结合的方式开展教研活动，进一步探索课堂观察模式。每周三下午为固定教研活动时间，除进行听课评课研究课等活动外，可以以教研组为单位集体组织学习、研讨，并建议老师们充分利用教师阅览室，发挥学校订购的各种教育教学杂志的作用，根据自己的教育教学实践中的问题进行理论或经验学习，以通过加强理论学习，提高自己的专业化水平。外出参加教科研等活动的老师，由教研组长统一安排，人员安排报教导处，回来后凭听课记录等资料记录学时。
（6）加强教学质量的检测，实行即时检测，及时查缺补漏。学校计划以不定期抽测的方式对学生的学习效果进行检测。检测时学生单人单桌，严格纪律，实事求是反馈检测结果。并把检测结果作为评价老师备课上课质量的指标之一。继续实行期中、期末教学质量检测办法，教导处研究更加科学的检测内容和方式。本学期，计划在学生中开展“知识过关”活动，初步打算数学学科考查口算、计算能力；语文考查拼音、字词；英语考查语音语调、单词。其他学科也会随时进行质量检测。
2、其他工作
（1）加大学生的阅读量，提高作文水平。学校准备提供专门的阅读时间，以班级为单位从学校图书室借书，在阅读时间专心阅读，并做好读书笔记。语文老师负责教给学生做读书笔记的方法，并及时批阅学生的读书笔记，且保存好学生的读书笔记本。希望通过大量阅读培养学生读书的兴趣和习惯，使学生丰富知识、开拓视野，提高作文水平。少先队也可以通过多种活动促使学校形成浓厚的读书氛围，使文苑小学真正处处弥漫书香。每周二下午第三节为全校阅读课。 〖1〗
（2）继续重视学生书写。语文和写字课的老师应把学生的书写放在首位，指导间架结构；其余学科也要严格要求学生的作业书写。
（3）继续重视学生的语文朗读、英语口语练习和英语朗读练习，各班充分利用早读午读时间组织好学生的朗读，少先队配合做好检查工作。具体内容安排如下：一年级早午《弟子规》；二年级早午《唐诗宋词三百首》；三年级早《三字经》午英语；四年级早《千字文》午英语；五年级早《论语》午英语；六年级早《大学》午英语。
（4）继续开展社团活动。本学期继续以班级为单位开展社团活动。由班主任确定活动内容。可以充分挖掘和利用家长资源，把社团活动搞成培养学生兴趣、提高学生技能、拓宽学生视野、加强家校联系的媒介。
（5）继续开展教师读书、反思活动。教师在自觉读书的同时做好读书笔记，50岁以下教师每人8000字，50岁以上教师不作要求。教育教学反思仍然写在blog上，每次反思字数不少于200字。老师之间互相阅读学习，并在阅读的博文上发表自己的评论。每周至少为5位老师、3个班级的博文发表评论，评论要有实质性内容，避免空洞的感慨式语句。
（6）做好科研工作。继续进行新课程改革实验课题的实验研究，在实验中要努力做到四个结合：把考试改革和课程改革结合起来，确立整体的课程观；把夯实基础和强化能力结合起来，确立科学的评价观；把教师的科学传授和学生的主动学习结合起来，确立互动的教学观；把提高认识水平和培养情感素养结合起来，确立新型的师生观。
（7）切好落实学生的安全教育，以学生自护自救教材为依托，对孩子进行安全教育。把学生的安全工作作为头等大事来抓，安全进课堂，安全记心中。
（8）开展“手拉手”活动，倡导老师们选取一名需要帮助的学生作为帮扶对象，通过交流、辅导，帮助孩子全面发展、健康成长。
英语读书笔记12
Reading Report
Book: The Kite Runner
Author: Khaled Hosseini
Pages: 1-163
Brief introduction: Amir is the son of the famous merchant in Afghanistan. There are two servants in his house, Ali and his son Hassan. Amir plays with Hassan all the time in his childhood. Hassan is Hazara, while Amir is Pashtuns. Hazara is discriminated against by Pashtuns. So although Hassan believes that Amir is his friend, Amir does not agree. Amir tricks Hassan sometimes but Hassan never gets angry. Things go peacefully, until one night Amir sees three boys hit Hassan to the ground. Instead of help Hassan, Amir runs away. From that day on, Amir does not know how to face Hassan. In order not to be regretted every second, Amir finally makes Hassan and Ali leave his home. Just after that, Russian forces Amir’s country. Amir and his father have to move to America.
Comments: This book makes me remember my childhood. The first part of the book is only about some little things in Amir’s childhood. The warm and happy time he has with Hassan. They climb tree and hills, play games and tell stories. I am extremely upset to see Hassan leave. Amir thinks he hurts everyone, Hassan, Ali and his Baba. But the one he hurts most deeply is his own. Hassan leave is a wound in Amir’s heart, and it won’t recover forever. This stuff makes Amir hate the life in Afghanistan, because all the disgusting memories are at here. He always hide, hide himself deeply in the books, in his stories. Afghanistan is a country full of violence, Amir can’t live happily in this environment, his father is a true Afghanistan man, and he has force. But Amir doesn’t. Amir is a light boy who only like literary. He is different from other kids, he need a person to protect. He wants his father’s care and love, but his father hide his love deeply in heart, which makes Amir always feel unneeded. Maybe the true reason of the hurt around Amir is his father.
Digests:
My cheeks burned and guilt coursed through me, the guilt of indulging myself at the expense of his ulcer, his black fingernails and aching wrists. But I would stand my ground, I decided.
I blinked my heart quickening. She had thick black eyebrows that touched in the middle like the arched wings of a flying bird, and the gracefully hooked nose of a princess from old Persia-maybe that of Tahmineh.
They fell from the sky like shooting stars with brilliant, rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.
It just appeared, this other face, for a fraction of a moment, long enough to leave me with the unsettling feeling that maybe I’d seen it someplace before. Then Hassan blinked and it was just him again. Just Hassan.
Page: 163-401
Brief introduction: Amir becomes a popular writer. He meets a girl named Soraya in USA. They fall in love and get married. But they can’t have babies. His father died because of the illness. One of his father’s old friends calls him and invites Amir to his house. He tells the story over 20 years about Hassan and his family. He tells Amir that Hassan and his wife were killed by Taliban and he
asks Amir to find Hassan’s son, Sohrab. After a hard and dangerous trip with Talib, Amir does find Sohrab and wins his trust. But in order to get the visa to USA, Amir asks Sohrab to stay in the orphan for a year while Amir promised Sohrab before never send him to there. Sohrab try to kill himself because of this. Although he is overcome then, he refuses to say a word for a long time. Amir takes him back to USA and treats him good, waiting for his forgiveness. Then a kite competition held and Amir sees Sohrab’s smile when he wins. Amir sees the hope.
Comments: I can’t explain whether it is a happy or tragic ending. But I can say that Sohrab will get better and be a normal boy. Amir is hard-working. He cares about Hassan’s things. And he is always regretful for kicking Hassan out of his home. He thinks that Hassan died because of his action. He feels shamed. But he is a real human who has the sickness of humanity. That is why he would refuse to find Sohrab at the beginning and that’s why he asks Sohrab to go to orphan after promised not to. Certainly he does wrong things but in another way he does things anybody would choose to do. This book is not only about family and friends, is also about a kind of target or force, to help you run on whether if life is easy or hard.
Digests: We let him wrap us in his arms and, for a brief insane moment, I was glad about whatever had happened that night. (Predicative clause)
It was a protective gesture and I knew whom Ali was protecting him from. (Object clause)
I had crossed a line, and whatever little hope I had of getting out alive had vanished with those words. (Subject clause)
I had no idea if Hassan would still be there, if anyone would even know of him or his whereabouts. (Appositive clause)
I blinked my heart quickening. She had thick black eyebrows that touched in the middle like the arched wings of a flying bird, and the gracefully hooked nose of a princess from old Persia-maybe that of Tahmineh.
They fell from the sky like shooting stars with brilliant, rippling tails, showering the neighborhoods below with prizes for the kite runners.
英语读书笔记13
句型是根据句子的结构、特点和意义从大量的句子中抽象、概括出来的语言的一般表现形式。在教学中，根据学生的认知特点、心理特点和教学实际，运用建构主义教学思想设计教学活动，有利于句型教学目标的高度达成，应当把握以下四个基本途径。
一、创设真实情景，加强意义理解
建构主义学习理论把创设情境看做是“意义建构”的必要前提。在小学英语教学中，教师可利用多媒体和其他直观教学手段，创设有利于学习者建构意义的情景，加强对句型的感知与理解。例如，为了教学生“行为动词一般现在时态的一般疑问句式及其肯定和否定回答方式”，一位教师在教室前的黑板上方悬挂了一个气球，邀请一个男生和一个女生进行触摸气球的竞赛，并发出“Jump high and touch the balloon”的指令。男生跳得高，碰到了气球;女生则没有触摸到气球。这时，教师很自然地指着男生问其他学生：Does he iump high?学生回答：Yes，he does，再指着女生问：Does she jump high?教师得到的回答自然是No，she doesn’t，这样。学生就在这个真实的情景中自然地理解了该句型的意义。
二、设计旧知铺垫。巧妙呈现新知
在小学英语教学中，教师要充分挖掘教材，把学生原有的知识、经验作为获取新知识的基础，通过提示新、旧句型之间的联系，帮助学生建构当前所学句型的意义。例如，在教学《牛津小学英语2B》(译林版，下同)第三单元“What can you see?”时，有一位教师首先与学生进行已经学过的“Can you…?”会话，然后通过多媒体出示一个停车场的夜景图。随着一束模拟探照灯的光束移向不同的车辆，教师逐个说：A car.I can see a car.A bus.Ican see a bus.A jeep.I can see…然后，将光束聚焦在一辆小汽车上，问学生：What can you see?引导学生答：Ican see a car.这种从旧知引人人手，通过铺垫性操练，引导学生自然地感知并理解新句型，学生会学得轻松、活泼。
三、强调意义联系。实现知识迁移
建构主义学习理论认为，学习不是简单的信息积累，更重要的是包含新旧知识经验的冲突。以及由此而引发的认知结构的重组。“联系”与“思考”是意义构建的关键。小学英语句型教学应培养学生通过对知识的主动探索和发现来建构所学知识的意义。
《牛津小学英语》教材的编写采用循环式编排方式。以时间表达的句型为例，这套教材在3B、4A、5B的教材中先后三次在相关单元安排了时间表达的不同句型，体现了“循序渐进、逐步扩展、综合复现”的原则。有一位教师在教学5B第七单元“A busy day时安排了4个教学步骤：1 教师出示教具钟。T：What’s the time?(旧知)S1：It’s three o’clock，(旧知)2 教师将时间拨到3:30。T：What time is it?(新知)S2：It’s three thirty，(旧知)3 学习新句型后，教师让学生向教师提问。S3：What time is it?(刚学的新知)T：n’s halfpast three，(新知)4 教师出示新旧句型，让学生读一读，比一比，想一想，说一说。
这种根据教材内容的编排特点，帮助学生实现由旧知向新知的迁移的教学方法，既突出了知识的连贯性和整体性的教学，从客观上降低了学生理解新知的难度，又有利于学生循序渐进地建构新知。
四、提倡协作交流。体现真实交际
建构主义学习理论认为，理想的学习环境应当包括情境、协作、交流和意义建构四个部分。其中，协作应该贯穿于整个学习活动过程中。在这个过程中。每个学习者的想法都为整个学习群体所共享。交流是协作过程中最基本的方式，而真实交流的活动又是学习环境的重要的特征。有一位教师在教学5B第五单元时，在句型教学的最后环节设计了“认识新朋友”的任务。教师出示朋友Tom的照片，要求学生分组讨论如何利用所学的新句型“Does he?”来了解Tom的情况，并把问题记录下来，派代表向老师提问，以获取Tom的相关信息。交流时，学生纷纷发言：Does he live in London?Does he studyChinese,9 Does hertln fast,9 Does he swim well?…在这个存在信息差的交际任务中，学生相互协作，通过交流建构起了有关Tom的信息资料，既熟练巩固了所学句型，又在真实的交际活动中获得了成功的喜悦感，增添了学习信心和兴趣。
任何一门课程的教学目标都不是唯一的，但是，任何课程都有一个基本目标。那么小学英语教育的基本目标是什么?《英语课程标准(实验稿)》对此作了一个明确的回答，这就是“学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿”。这里，“学生的发展”的内涵是丰富的，但是决不能被泛化而失去其最基本的学科特征。它应当主要地是指学生英语语言能力的发展。
在一个以英语作为外语教育的国度里，学生英语语言能力发展的主要途径还是靠课堂。这就给我们的小学英语教师提出了一个问题，即如何通过课堂教学来促进学生的英语语言能力的发展。
对于这个问题，许多小学英语教师一直在实践中艰苦探索，努力在实践中做出了一些改进，也或多或少取得了一些成效。但是，从总体来看，这个问题并没有得到令人满意的解决。一个重要原因是，我们的教学研究只是试图不断调整我们那些不恰当的教学行为，而并没有真正触及英语课堂教学改革的灵魂，即没有真正解决制约英语教育发展的理论与理念的问题。
在新一轮基础教育课程改革的进程中，建构主义教学思想犹如一缕春风，向我们扑面而来。源于西方哲学思想又被认知心理学所广泛应用的建构主义，其基本原理一经应用于课堂教学。就产生了奇迹般的效果，建构主义教学思想也因此应运而生。
与西方以往外语教学法各种流派不同的是，建构主义教学思想不仅突出强调了“以人为本”和“促进人的发展”的思想——这与我们的新课程改革在本质上是完全一致的——更重要的是，它是有其坚实的哲学基础的。
辩证唯物论认为，世界是普遍联系的;建构主义教学思想则认为。任何学科知识都是具有联系性的，真正的语言能力是综合运用语言的能力，而不是孤立的、机械的、僵死的应答操练。离开具体情境的语句是没有任何确定性意义的，
辨证唯物论认为，物质世界的发展总是有条件的;建构主义教学思想则认为，语言知识的建构不仅需要激发学生已有的语言知识储备和经验积累，而且需要创设、呈现新的语言现象的具体情境。让学生在真实的或模拟的情境中去体悟新的语言现象及其语义和用法。
辩证唯物论认为，物质运动总是在原有的基础上，从低级向高级不断发展的：建构主义教学思想则认为，学生的语言知识和语言能力的建构和发展过程是必须循序渐进的。
辩证唯物论认为，人对世界的认识是需要发挥主观能动作用的;建构主义教学思想则认为，学生的知识与能力的获得过程是需要学生这个学习主体去主动探究和亲历体验的，而不能是被动接受的。
世界上没有包治百病的灵丹妙药。建构主义教学思想对于促进学生英语语言能力的发展也不可能是万能的。然而，在我们研究了《英语课程标准(实验稿)》所倡导的六大理念时，竞发现这六大理念无不与建构主义教学思想相关联!这决不是一个巧合!如此说来，在我们苦思冥想如何通过改善课堂教学来促进学生的英语语言能力的发展这个问题时，我们是否应该从建构主义教学思想中得到一些启示呢?
课外活动是教学的一种辅助组织形式，是课堂教学的集成和深入。因此，有效的布置这类作业，有助于教学质量的提高。根据课外活动及英语学科的特点，布置此类作业有以下几种形式。
(1) 英语歌曲
唱歌能陶冶人的情操，优美的旋律能带给人欢乐，绝大数学生喜欢唱歌。经典的英文老歌“Edelweiss”,家喻户晓的影视名曲“My heart will go on”无不令人陶醉，而最受学生欢迎的要数流行歌曲了，S.H.E, F4一首首好听的英语歌曲，使他们感觉新鲜、刺激。因此，学生常常使积极主动地去听去学，自己自觉地练。所以布置这样的作业时要允许学生自由选择，选择了自己感兴趣的英文歌曲，他们便经常唱，反复唱。这样，他们能在体验音乐美感的同时，不自觉地复习或学习一些单词、句型，从而提高了他们的记忆能力和英语学习的.兴趣。为了提高学生学习英语的积极性，我们可举办英文歌曲演唱会，让学生登台演出，体验成功的喜悦，参与的乐趣。
(2) 英语竞赛
每个人都有自己的长处，面向全体学生，充分发挥不同学生的长处组织各种竞赛，这又是课外活动型作业的一种形式。组织此项活动可以以年级为单位，形式有英语书法比赛、听力比赛、演讲比赛、猜词比赛、智力问答、脑筋急转弯等等。因此此类作业形式生动有趣，学生会以极大的热情积极准备，教师应组织评为认真评定，评出集体奖和个人奖，对学生的成绩予以表彰。此项活动可以发展学生的智力和个性，展现他们的才华。
(3) 英语角
为了给学生创造英语语言环境，我们还可以给学生布置这样的作业，即每周参加英语角活动。在学校文化氛围较浓厚的走廊花架处设立“英语角”的活动场所，在其入口的醒目位置竖立“Welcome To Our English Conner”等标牌。这样的布置立刻使学生感受到一种说英语的氛围，给学生创立了一个仿真的口语交际与应用环境。有时侯还可以根据需要和条件邀请外籍教师来校参观与英语角的活动。学生可以在英语角大声背诵课文中的小诗、绕口令、儿歌;或根据老师确定的主题小组交谈或是进行辩论赛。还可用英语与老师和同学自由地交流思想，交流学习。英语角的活动使学生在语言运用中不知不觉地获得了英语知识和技能，口语交际能力大大提高了。这种语言环境的营造可使学生体会到学英语有趣，学英语有用，英语容易学。
(4) 听英语广播，看樱花雨电视节目
课本的知识再多也是有限的，而我们的周围英语无处不在，电视里有丰富多彩的英语节目，CCTV Channel 5的球赛转播，CCTV Channel 6 周二的原声影院，引人入胜的Discovery, 与中学生同步的Outlook, 还有收音机里的英语新闻，只要我们稍加布置和引导，这些英语就会展现在学生们的面前。因为学生感兴趣，所以这是一类不用监督也一定会出色完成的作业形式。
(5) 英语表演
为了培养学生的综合素质，我们还可以布置英语表演型作业。可让学生自编、自演，也可以让学生把一些经典的课本剧搬上舞台，如学生们熟悉的童话剧《灰姑娘》《白雪公主》，还有著名作家的文学作品，《项链》《麦琪的礼物》等。学生在这项活动中自己设计台词、表演、动作、服装、道具、舞台背景、灯光等，使他们各方面的才华得到充分的展示。
总之，多种形式的课外活动型作业，贴近自然、贴近生活、贴近社会，在一定程度上弥补了课堂教学的不足，丰富了学生的课余生活，是整个英语教学过程的一个有机组成部分，与英语课堂教学密切有关，是实现英语教学目的的重要途径之一。它保护了学生的好奇心，培养了他们的自主性和创新意识，激发了学生学习英语的积极性。
英语读书笔记14
Good morning everyone! I am Cai xx from Class 8, Grade 3 of high school. Here, the book I want to share with you is The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini.
There is no exaggeration, no moaning without illness, only a concise chapter that delicately outlines family and friendship, betrayal and redemption, without the need for charts and explanations to move and inspire us. There is a understatement similar to Kawabata Yasunari"s "Thousand Feathered Cranes", but not as obscure as Mahafuz"s "Cairo Trilogy" in reality. What is particularly outstanding is the author"s slow yet calm pain, sensitivity, and authenticity.
This novel, set in Afghanistan and the United States in the 1970s, deeply tells the fragile relationship between father and son, man and God, and individual and country, depicting a touching story of loyalty and blood ties. The story of Amir begins with a touch of reminiscence... In Afghanistan"s hometown, Amir and his servant playmate Hassan, as well as his lazy and long childhood, the best moments of life are no more. But the nodes between childhood and adulthood are always filled with sadness. A cut blue kite has become an eternal pain in Amir and Hassan"s hearts. Amir is cowardly and evasive in the face of being insulted by Hassan. The situation has changed, but the sense of guilt has not dissipated due to the passage of time. When all the mysteries about his background were unraveled, Amir"s call for family and conscience became stronger in his heart. In order to find the way to become a good person again, he returned to his hometown, reminiscing about Hassan who had passed away, flying a kite with his child, and expressing his thoughts of "for you thousands of times". It was only when Amir caught a smile on the child"s lips that he truly gained redemption.
Reading this book doesn"t need to be done in one go. Stories with complex details and moving plots often need to be read with a calm mind, just like a gentle breeze brushing a feather and then lightly touching the palm of the hand with a sense of security. Everyone has their own way of recalling past events. Lin Haiyin"s "Old Stories in the South of the City", some have carefree childhood like Little Yingzi"s clear eyes, and Czech poet Sefert"s "The World is Beautiful" filter out heavy past events with warmth and beauty. Perhaps everyone has a blue kite in their heart, accompanied by various heartstrings, but as long as they return to the heart of a child, Willing to make up for it with a lifetime is sure to find the way to become a good person again!
No literary work can be immortal without the background of the times. If the Kite Runner is limited to personal gratitude, resentment, and hatred, then the story will immediately become a failure. On the contrary, in the novel, full of complex cultural sentiment can be seen everywhere. The Soviet invasion, Muslim culture, the outbreak of civil war, the end of monarchy, seemingly unrelated historical plots, are seamlessly integrated into the life background of the hero, It has become the immortality of the novel, just like Bob Dylan and Haruki Murakami, who are also literary masters and addicted to rock and jazz, but the result is ultimately determined by the situation. When Dylan carries a guitar, travels around the world, and cries for freedom and the future, Haruki Murakami is just a student who spends all day in a jazz bar, dreaming of literature, and Haruki Murakami is also a winner of literature, Unfortunately, it was lost to one"s own era, which also confirms the need for good literary works
英语读书笔记15
妈送给我了一套《小牛顿科学馆》，这套书荣获台湾金鼎奖。这么好的科学书我迫不及待地赶紧读起来。
My mother gave me a set of little Newton Science Museum, which won the Taiwan Golden Tripod award. I cant wait to read such a good science book.
通过《小牛顿科学馆》里的.故事，我知道了货币的历史、地球的演化、熊猫、海马、火山等许许多多的科学知识，书后还让我们自己动手做实验。
Through the story in the Science Museum of little Newton, I learned a lot about the history of money, the evolution of the earth, pandas, seahorses, volcanoes, and so on. After the book, I asked us to do experiments by ourselves.
我要读更多书来丰富自己，因为书籍是人类进步的阶梯。妈妈告诉我读书破万卷，下笔如有神，我要多读好书，这样才能有越来越聪明！
I want to read more books to enrich myself, because books are the ladder of human progress. My mother told me that reading more than ten thousand volumes, writing if God, I want to read more good books, so that I can be more and more intelligent!
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