高考英语听力训练
高考英语听力训练1
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Why did the woman get a ticket?
A. She parked in the wrong place.
B. She drove too fast.
C. She made a wrong turn.
2. Who's Jenny?
A. She is a student.
B. She is a teacher.
C. She is a doctor.
3. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a book store.
C. In a post office.
4. What do we know about the woman?
A. She has been ill for a few months.
B. She isn't worried about the exam.
C. She is self-confident.
5. Where did this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At a theatre.
C. At a hospital.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. When did the woman go to see Kate?
A. Two or several days ago.
B. A week ago.
C. Two weeks ago.
7. What do we know about Kate?
A. She's too busy to see a doctor.
B. The doctor's advice does her no good.[
C. She hasn't got well though she saw a doctor.
8. Who will go to see Kate?
A. The man.
B. Both of the speakers.
C. The woman.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What are they talking about?
A. Buying the game tickets.
B. Watching the NBA game.
C. Watching a dance performance.
10. Why should they get there a little earlier?
A. Because they can get a better seat.
B. Because they can avoid the traffic jam.
C. Because they can watch a warm-up.
11. When will they get there?
A. 6:15.B. 6:45.C. 6:50.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
12. Who are the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Student and teacher.
C. Brother and sister.
13. What does the man usually do in the weekend?
A. Have a picnic.
B. Watch football games.
C. Meet with friends.
14. Why is the man unsatisfied with their friend?
A. They invite too many friends over.
B. They seldom go out for a picnic.
C. They seldom spend the weekends together.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
15. Why does Julia want to leave her present job?
A. She does not like the job.
B. She wants to do something different.
C. She wants to travel and teach English.
16. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. Julia will move out of London.
B. Tom will refuse to let Julia leave.
C. Julia will go abroad soon.
17. Who is Tom?
A. Julia's husband.
B. Julia's brother.
C. Julia's boss.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. When did the man most probably lose his wallet?
A. When he was having dinner.
B. When he walked into the restaurant.
C. When he was ordering his dish.
19. Why was the man in a hurry?
A. Because he had to meet his doctor.
B. Because he wanted to report to the police.
C. Because he had to go to the bank.
20. What was the man's biggest worry?
A. He lost his ID card.
B. He couldn't pay for the dinner.
C. He got a lot of people included in his problem.
听力原文：
1.
W: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.
M: Were you parking in the wrong place?
W: No, I was driving too fast.
2.
M: Does Jenny plan to go to summer school?
W: No, she wants to work and save some money in the summer.
M: That's good. Maybe she can help and pay some of the university fees next time.
3.
M: I'll answer your question as soon as I finish wrapping the books for the gentleman.
W: Don't worry about it. I'll have a look at your new books.
4.
M: You look worried, what's the matter?
W: Having been ill for a few months, I have a hard time passing the exam.
5.
M: Excuse me, do you know if this seat is taken?
W: I don't think so. The fellow who was here finished his lunch and left.
6.
M: Have you seen Kate lately?
W: Yes, I have. I saw her a couple of days ago. She hasn't been very well in the past couple of weeks.
M: Has she seen a doctor since she's been ill?
W: Yes, she has. The doctor told her to take it easy for a while, but she hasn't been following his advice. She's as busy as usual.
M: Do you think it useful for me to have a chat with her by myself when I go to see her? Or shall we go together?
W: I think you can go yourself and show your concern to her since she sometimes does take our advice. So, it's unnecessary for me to go with you. And what's more, I've got some other things to do.
7.
M: Great! It's settled. We can pick up the tickets at the box office tonight.
W: Great!
M: I guess you haven't been to an NBA game.
W: Yes, you are right. But I've read a lot about it in the papers. What time does it start, David?
M: Seven o'clock sharp. But we should get there a little before that if we want to see a warm-up.
W: Warm-up?
M: The cheerleaders and players prepare for the game by doing some dancing and shooting before it starts to loose up.
W: OK! We'll have an early dinner and meet outside the front entrance. How about 6:50?
M: That's fine.
8.
M: What shall we do this weekend?
W: Did you have something special in mind?
M: No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new.
W: Do something for a change you mean?[
M: Yes, something different. We need a change.
W: I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend. And you usually watch the football match on TV.
M: Yes. But we used to do some things together during the time we got married.
W: Now, I've got an idea. Autumn is the best season in Beijing. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend? You'll invite your friends, and I'll invite mine. We'll go together.
M: Good idea. I will see about the car, and you will prepare the foods. But are you sure you really want all our friends to come along?
9.
W: Can I talk to you for a moment, Tom?
M: Of course, Julia. Sit down. What is it?[
W: I've decided to leave.
M: Leave?
W: Yes.
M: Oh, no. Is it because we're moving out of London?
W: Well, yes. But there are other reasons.
M: I see you never liked working here.
W: No, no. I've enjoyed working here, but…
M: But what?
W: Well, I haven't had time for other things. I've worked here for four years. And I'd like to do something different.
M: What do you mean, something different?
W: I want to travel. You know, I have never been to other countries.
M: Haven't you?
W: No, I haven't. I want to live abroad and learn to speak a different language.
M: Well, what can I say? I'm really sorry. But I understand.
W: Thank you, Tom.
10. I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting.
Unfortunately, there were several other people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn't want to get a lot of people included in the problem, but I know I had to get the wallet back, I told the manager what had happened, he had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report it to the police. I told him that I didn't want to get the police included in it. Besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address. And he said he would send me the bill.
参考答案
1–5 BABAA 6 –10 ACABC
11–15 CABCB 16–20 CCAAB
高考英语听力训练2
高考英语主要考察学生听、写、读、译等方面能力，然而长期以来，英语听力总是成为高分绊脚石，很多学生认为，自己功底足够扎实，词汇量足够多，口语足够流利，却为何偏偏听力成绩上不去？其实，这是由于平时对听力巡礼不重视的结果。在英语学习中，听、说、读、写、译方面是相辅相成的，若想在考场上轻松应对，首先应注重平时的课下积累，其次是做到在考场上巧妙应对。具体方法如下：
在读中提高听的能力
阅读是外语学习中重要的输入过程，也就是积累过程。有了足够的积累，才能有丰富的词汇及背景知识。在阅读时，应有目的地选择难易适中的相关读物。这样有选择性的阅读既能提高英语的分析能力，又能训练自己的思维。同时尽量做到分类阅读，使题材和体裁多样化，避免单一的阅读。对学生而言，要加强朗读即出声的阅读，课本就是很好的材料。一些演讲名篇和短小精悍的英文也是诵读的好材料。
朗读和阅读一样，贵在坚持，不可间断。这样便会逐步解决语音辨别能力低、语流连贯能力弱、不同口音辨析能力差等问题。
掌握命题规律，捕捉有用信息
一般来说，英语听力测试主要是获取事实性的具体信息，这些问题大多以when，where，who，what，whyａｎｄhow等疑问词的形式出现。该部分主要包括某事件的细节、数字与计算(时间、价格等)、地点与方向、身份与职业、计划与打算等。这些细节的考查往往以简短对话的形式出现，即两人之间一问一答式的谈话。由于这类对话长度较短，往往只播放一遍。这就要求考生在解题时，应特别注意倾听第二个人的答语，以便从中捕捉到答题所需的信息。
考场主要技巧
1.调整心情，确定测试主题
很多考生由于缺乏语言环境，对听说能力训练不够充分，容易产生心理紧张等情绪。这时考生可做做深呼吸，放松心情，使自己处于最佳心理状态。如果某一句话听不明白，暂时放弃，以免影响后面的答题。
听力测试的.每段对话或讲话的考点都要集中在一些主要信息和重要细节上。考生应该在时间运用方面有超前意识，充分利用有限时间扫视或快速浏览试卷上的问题以及选项，先对材料背景进行了解。然后再有的放矢地听，这样事后就可以集中主要精力去捕捉问题所涉及的有关信息。
2.快速记录要点
在听力材料较长，干扰项也较多的情况下，学会边听边做笔记尤为重要。考生应该用自己熟悉的符号来速记，将诸如年、月、日、星期、钟点、年龄、价码等数字和关键词尽量记下，并做好必要的换算，对于人名和地名可记下首字母或汉字，这些对于提高正确率大有帮助。
3.注意特殊句型，把握关键词
考生要注意转折、让步、否定和虚拟语气的特殊句型以及时态的转换，要学会透过转折和让步把握说话者的真正意图。掌握虚拟语气的各种句型及在具体语境下的使用对理解听力材料很有帮助。
4.听清主题句，把握中心思想
短文或独白的主题句往往出现在文章的句首，偶尔也出现在句中或句末。主题句往往是一篇听力材料的中心思想，文章中的其他内容都用来说明和发展主题句。如果考生从问题和选项中已看出该题测试点为主旨要义、标题、中心思想及作者观点等方面的问题，那么听清主题句尤为必要。
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